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January 2010 Archive for MGEX Research

RSS By: Joe Victor, AgWeb.com

Joe Victor is a Business Development Specialist with Minneapolis Grain Exchange, Inc., where he monitors cash grain activity and cash grain opportunities. He provides marketing advice through this blog.

Soybean End Stocks

Jan 28, 2010
 
The majority of the present control of the value of soybeans is the value of the US dollar, crude oil, precious metals as well as the technical and fundamental outlook for soybeans as well as its products of meal and soybean oil.
Fundamentally a couple of points to consider are the developments first with regards to soybean exports, we simply are not content to export 35 to 37% of the annual production as we did mid decade but rather 41 to 43%. And of course our number one client we export to is China as imports from the US have risen from 9.7 million metric tonnes in 2005/06 to a USDA level for 2009/10 of 20 MMT, with a much more realistic 21.04 MMT. China production of soybeans is locked in a range of 17.4 MMT high to a low of 14 MMT low with 2009/10 at 14.5 MMT.
Allendale Inc is well aware of the fact per capita veg oil consumption for the United States (309 million population) is 83.7 pounds vs 83.4 pounds in 2005/06 with China (1.336 billion population) at 37.7 pounds vs 32.6 pounds in 2005/06. Who will grow enough veg oils to fully westernize China? Certainly not China as it has proven it is more concerned with holding the majority of the share of world stocks of wheat 31%, corn 36%, rice 50% (all starches) and even cotton at 34%. When it comes to soybean end stocks, Allendale Inc has been very aware of how Argentina and then Brazil own the majority and then the US and then China ownership to a lesser degree. You have witnesses for the most recent two marketing years how China is taking over the #3 soybean end stocks ownership from the United States and shows very little signs of relenting. China now owns 16% of the world end stocks and Allendale Inc continues to suggest, food is the most powerful weapon in the world. For comparison sakes China is projected to own 9.7 million tonnes of the 59.8 MMT of world end stocks with the US holding 6.67 MMT.
Take a look at the chart  of the China trend of soybean crush and you will be able to see first hand how just in the past decade the level has increased from 18.9 MMT to 44.78 MMT with only a momentary pause from in 2003/04. China soybean production remains constant but total imports are higher along with China end ownership and ultimately crush is higher.
Here are a few questions you need to ask yourself as we enter this year, keeping in mind your corn-soybean rotation, are you economically more likely to plant more corn than beans? For the first time dating back to 2006 will US stocks to use go double digit and will world stocks to use venture into 20%? Your biggest concern should relate to futures and basis levels for your particular business. How will you hedge-market the soybeans you intend to plant in 2010?
 
We welcome your questions and comments.........Joe Victor
 
Allendale Inc welcomes any questions you may have by calling 800-551-4626 or
 
 
 
The thoughts expressed and the basic data from which they are drawn are believed to be reliable but cannot be guaranteed. Any opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice. Hypothetical or simulated performance results have certain inherent limitations. Simulated results do not represent actual trading. Simulated trading programs are subject to the benefit of hindsight. No representation is being made that any account will or is likely to achieve profits or losses similar to those shown. Commodity trading may not be suitable for recipients of this publication. This is not a solicitation of the purchase or sale of any commodities. Those acting on this information are responsible for their own actions. Any republication, or other use of this information and thoughts expressed herein without the written permission of Allendale, Inc., is strictly prohibited. Allendale Inc. c2010
 

Corn for Ethanol (but what about feed use and exports?):

Jan 22, 2010
                The demand of US corn for ethanol purposes is not going to go away as Allendale Inc sees it. Allendale Inc estimates 2009/10 corn for ethanol demand at 4.21 billion bushels and the corn you plant this spring 2010/11 corn for ethanol demand at 4.47 billion bushels. The profitability remains keenly strong for those ethanol companies which know how to do it right. Allendale Inc tracks demand from all sectors, understands the renewable fuel standard as well as the pending EPA summer announcement on blend rate as and is willing to share our research when you call in. In the meantime you are more than welcome to view the following graphic   which suggest ethanol production at 14% higher than year earlier levels is appropriate.
Allendale Inc needs to bring to your attention as long as actual 2009/10 production meets or exceeds the magenta squares, all is well within the ethanol sector.
USDA will not release 2010/11 official supply and demand date until its May 11th report but Allendale Inc estimate corn for feed and residual use only 25 million bushels higher than its 2009/10 estimate which is below present USDA estimates and we are 5% higher vs the 2008/09 forecast of 5.246 billion bushels. The Cliff Note version of what USDA does is in times of increased production, they have found it very easy to increase/bury corn for feed - residual use.
Allendale Inc respects the fact corn for exports is 15.6% of annual production for the 2009/10 market year, better than year before levels of 15.4% as well as our 2010/11 estimates but well off the normal pace of 18 to 19%. It may be important to understand four of the five major importers of USA corn are doing better than year earlier levels but number one Japan is off 12% vs year ago levels. You also need to understand how corn as a world wide feed grain does compete against the feed wheat.
Keep your eye on crude oil and the dollar as well as to a lesser degree of other outside markets. Demand for us corn did not take us to recent highs. With 6.11 million acres not planted to winter wheat, we anticipate the next biggest happening at the CBOT to be the battle for corn and soybean acres in 2010. You know what pays the best per acre as well as anybody.
 
We welcome your questions and comments.........Joe Victor
 
Allendale Inc welcomes any questions you may have by calling 800-551-4626 or
 
 
 
 
The thoughts expressed and the basic data from which they are drawn are believed to be reliable but cannot be guaranteed. Any opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice. Hypothetical or simulated performance results have certain inherent limitations. Simulated results do not represent actual trading. Simulated trading programs are subject to the benefit of hindsight. No representation is being made that any account will or is likely to achieve profits or losses similar to those shown. Commodity trading may not be suitable for recipients of this publication. This is not a solicitation of the purchase or sale of any commodities. Those acting on this information are responsible for their own actions. Any republication, or other use of this information and thoughts expressed herein without the written permission of Allendale, Inc., is strictly prohibited. Allendale Inc. c2009

Grain Days of Supply:

Jan 14, 2010
USDA has released its litany of reports on Tuesday which did include one major surprise. U.S. winter wheat plantings of 37.097 million acres are estimated to be the lowest dating back to the year 1913. There are several reasons for the light plantings which include less than stellar old crop prices (economic) as well as weather related issues. A 14% decline in new winter wheat prices include eastern cornbelt region of the Mississippi River of 1.085 million acres, western cornbelt of 1.248 million acres, south and east regions of 950 thousand and 2.95 million acres in the Plains states of Texas, Kansas, Oklahoma, Colorado as well as Montana. The bottom line is these acres are expected to compete for corn, soybeans, sorghum and other small grains and can be a whole other story.
            When looking at the economics please consider the chart which clearly does show how wheat harvested in 2009 and after all demand is met, grew by 20 days in the most recent month as domestic and export demand continues to be trimmed. At 178 days or 48.8% of an entire year, it’s no wonder why old crop wheat basis (central Illinois) of $1.23 under vs 60 cents under for new crop harvested in the summer of 2010.
Yes as a starch, old crop wheat does compete with corn and yes the corn days supply did grow by 2 but remains low indeed. Allendale Inc does respect the fact that the majority of the corn crop not harvested remains in NE, SD, ND and MN as well as IL. Given this information and quarterly stocks, Allendale Inc does anticipate better corn basis levels for this region and our old crop corn marketing advice remains unchanged. Though the number of days supply for wheat grew considerably the direct opposite for domestic soybeans are provided
As a matter of fact the number of days supply fell by 2 for soybeans vs month earlier levels as pointed out in this Allendale Inc chart and at 27 days is about average. Not average is the international level which measures 69 days, equal to 2005/06 and shy of the record level high of 77 days in 2006/07 and well off the low of 47 days in 1999/2000. This new world estimate is predicated upon a healthy pod fill in South America. Domestic and exported soybeans have been demand driven, not true for U.S. corn or wheat. Allendale Inc, offers trade and hedge recommendations for old and new crop, will unveil the complete grain, livestock, outside markets and weather outlook for 2010 on Jan 22-23, 2010 and would like to see you there.
 
We welcome your questions and comments.........Joe Victor
 
Allendale Inc welcomes any questions you may have by calling 800-551-4626 or
 
 
 
 
The thoughts expressed and the basic data from which they are drawn are believed to be reliable but cannot be guaranteed. Any opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice. Hypothetical or simulated performance results have certain inherent limitations. Simulated results do not represent actual trading. Simulated trading programs are subject to the benefit of hindsight. No representation is being made that any account will or is likely to achieve profits or losses similar to those shown. Commodity trading may not be suitable for recipients of this publication. This is not a solicitation of the purchase or sale of any commodities. Those acting on this information are responsible for their own actions. Any republication, or other use of this information and thoughts expressed herein without the written permission of Allendale, Inc., is strictly prohibited. Allendale Inc. c2010
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