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August 2011 Archive for MGEX Research

RSS By: Joe Victor, AgWeb.com

Joe Victor is a Business Development Specialist with Minneapolis Grain Exchange, Inc., where he monitors cash grain activity and cash grain opportunities. He provides marketing advice through this blog.

Harvest Progress and Conditions

Aug 26, 2011

 

According to the USDA’s 31-year historical data, current harvest progress and the combined good to excellent conditions of hard red spring wheat (HRSW), only 2004 closely matches this harvest year’s results.
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Data shows this year’s current weekly harvest progress, or Week 33, is 29%. Further, the combined good-to-excellent conditions of HRSW total 62%. In 2004, Week 33 had HRSW harvest progress of 21% and combined good-to-excellent conditions of 66%.
 
The average increase in harvest from Week 33 to 34 is 16.6% over the past 31 years, In 2004 that number was 19%, with combined good-to-excellent conditions decreasing 2%.
 
In August 2004, HRSW futures peaked in the middle of September and then dropped 15% by the end of November, despite a delayed harvest in Week 33. By early December, the HRSW futures experienced 50% retracement from the September high to the November low. By Feb. 22, 2005, futures prices saw chart-based resistance. According to the USDA, the season average farm price performs at its peak in early February.
 
As a side note, the ending stocks to use for HRSW were 30% for 2004, versus a previous five-year average of 37% and previous year of 32%. This history shows that as the ending stocks to use percentage decreases, prices increase.
 
Ask yourself these questions: Are you profitable at present prices? Is the futures or cash price paying you to store the crop? Can you predict prices?
 

MGEX welcomes your questions.........Joe Victor

800.827.4746
 Information used to compile this update is from publicly available sources. Nothing contained herein should be construed as a trading recommendation of MGEX, its employees or its members. For informational purposes only.


 

Tour Yields versus Actual Harvest Results

Aug 05, 2011

The Wheat Quality Council (WQC) tour collected bushels per acre (bpa) for Hard Red Spring (HRSW) and Durum wheat during the last week of July primarily in North Dakota. The WQC tour discovered 41.5 bpa for HRSW and 31.8 bpa for Durum.
 
The tour is measured yield when the crops are still growing and does include quality observations. How does the WQC compare to actual United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) yields
after harvest?
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If you are analyzing the difference between the WQC versus USDA, 93 percent of the time the WQC data shows a lower yield per acre than USDA for Durum and 57 percent for the HRSW. Durum wheat has lower bushels per acre yield range of 1.7 to 10.2 while HRSW has been .5 to 3.4.
 
Remember weather can be a strong influence as one yield check is performed at a time of growing while the other after harvest. With 91 percent of the North Dakota wheat in the heading phase and a five year average of 99 percent, weather can be an influence to yield
into harvest.
 
The WQC tour group includes representatives from universities, media, baking, producers, grain, and others with the greatest percent attendance from government and milling.  
 
 MGEX welcomes your questions.........Joe Victor
800.827.4746
 Information used to compile this update is from publicly available sources. Nothing contained herein should be construed as a trading recommendation of MGEX, its employee or its members. For informational purposes only.
 

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