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October 2009 Archive for MGEX Research

RSS By: Joe Victor, AgWeb.com

Joe Victor is a Business Development Specialist with Minneapolis Grain Exchange, Inc., where he monitors cash grain activity and cash grain opportunities. He provides marketing advice through this blog.

The Dollar and Corn Exports

Oct 16, 2009
 
The typical comment you may run across in the day to day grain futures trade activity reads, the lower dollar was bullish to futures, or visa versa. Allendale Inc has recently updated its research study regarding this particular statement which clearly shows there is not a correlation between the value of the US dollar and its impact on grain exports. We have not only researched the dollars relationship to corn but also have results concerning soybeans, wheat, cattle and hogs. For this particular special report we focus solely on the corn. The long standing perception has been, if the dollar is weak then corn importing countries will buy more than if the dollar was stronger and limiting their buying power. As you are able to view first hand, over the most recent 29 years, the facts are there have been 14 years when the dollars action had a reverse effect of what the perception would have you believe. Most recently in the mid 2000’s when the dollar was lower, corn exports were lower and when the dollar was higher, corn exports were higher.
This would not be the first time you would have to recognize perception vs reality and formulate it into your marketing/trading plan. If the flow of money wants to perceive a lower dollar will ultimately create strong demand for corn exports then there stands little reason to stand in front of the 100 car unit freight train. Of course just the opposite can hold true that with a rising dollar this same pool of money could perceive it will restrict corn exports and the buying enthusiasm could be limited and potentially turn the money flow into the seller’s column.
Allendale Inc respects the trade’s perception but in formulating our projected exports for corn, soybeans, wheat, hogs and cattle, do not accept it as holding merit. A very strong case in point is how the weak dollar has not helped the 2009-10 marketing year for wheat. Just last week the USDA did trim potential wheat exports by 5.3% to a new level of 900 million bushels vs its Sept forecast. It is clearly evident the weak dollar has not been a friend to the export sector. It’s happened to wheat and we can’t not assume just because the dollar is weak, the corn and soybean exports will ultimately reach USDA’s projections.
As stated at the beginning we have performed research on the grains and meats and although still not a strong correlation, guess which commodity has the best correlation, among corn, soybeans, wheat, cattle and hogs?  We invite you to e-mail jvictor@allendale-inc.com for the answer.
 
 
We welcome your questions and comments.........Joe Victor
 
Allendale Inc welcomes any questions you may have by calling 800-551-4626 or
 
 
 
The thoughts expressed and the basic data from which they are drawn are believed to be reliable but cannot be guaranteed. Any opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice. Hypothetical or simulated performance results have certain inherent limitations. Simulated results do not represent actual trading. Simulated trading programs are subject to the benefit of hindsight. No representation is being made that any account will or is likely to achieve profits or losses similar to those shown. Commodity trading may not be suitable for recipients of this publication. This is not a solicitation of the purchase or sale of any commodities. Those acting on this information are responsible for their own actions. Any republication, or other use of this information and thoughts expressed herein without the written permission of Allendale, Inc., is strictly prohibited. Allendale Inc. c2009

Pre Report Thoughts...

Oct 08, 2009
 
Allendale Inc has released an eight and a half minute video, which we welcome you to preview in front of the forth coming USDA October 8 WASDE release as well as current events. The link to the video is found at the end of this update.
Allendale Inc clearly points out the preliminary estimates for corn and soybean yield as well as production and how these Oct estimates stack up against previous records as well as Allendale’s estimate. The bottom-line is the trade as well as Allendale are anticipating higher yields and production for corn and soybeans. In Allendale’s estimates we are looking for record corn and soybean crops, however as the video clearly points out despite a record corn crop, end stocks to use are projected to remain unchanged @ 14% vs year earlier levels.  The same can not be said for the soybeans as Allendale anticipates end stocks to use to increase to 9% vs year earlier levels of 4% and wheat, well it remains extremely heavily laden with a significantly higher end stocks to use.
Within Thursday’s video Allendale explains and details South America corn and soybean production forecast as well as projected end stocks. Both Brazil and Argentina are looking towards record soybean crops and better than year earlier corn production. Despite record soybean production for South America one must realize the cash supplies are not expected to reach the international pipeline until late 1st to early 2nd quarter and will keep spot international demand focusing on the new supply from the USA.
There is light on the horizon for corn and meal demand as explained in the video as well our custom seasonal index which suggest the timing to lock in physical soymeal is now, not later. It is interesting to note how the Index funds (long only) are making it very clear how they are rebuilding longs in the corn and hold positions twice that of soybeans and wheat.
Were you aware of how the present Dec-Mar wheat spread is offering double the amount required to store wheat on farm? You will see how spreads have been developing for both corn and soybeans and may help in your decision making process as to what is most likely to provide a return on investment by using your storage bin.
Though the use of our custom software, we provide an example of a potential re-ownership strategy for soybeans as South America is planting its crops and before they could potentially be a reckon force in early 2010.
Allendale invites you to spend a few minutes to see and hear our thoughts as we enter the beginning stages of the 2009 harvest.
 
(best witnessed in full screen mode)
 
 
We welcome your questions and comments.........Joe Victor
 
Allendale Inc welcomes any questions you may have by calling 800-551-4626 or
 
 
 
The thoughts expressed and the basic data from which they are drawn are believed to be reliable but cannot be guaranteed. Any opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice. Hypothetical or simulated performance results have certain inherent limitations. Simulated results do not represent actual trading.  Simulated trading programs are subject to the benefit of hindsight. No representation is being made that any account will or is likely to achieve profits or losses similar to those shown. Commodity trading may not be suitable for recipients of this publication. This is not a solicitation of the purchase or sale of any commodities. Those acting on this information are responsible for their own actions. Any republication, or other use of this information and thoughts expressed herein without the written permission of Allendale, Inc., is strictly prohibited. Allendale Inc. c2009

And the Winner Is....

Oct 01, 2009
 
Based on the data from Wednesday’s USDA Quarterly Grain Stocks report the clear winner for the most usage in the most recent three months is corn. Price enthusiasm whether cash or futures is tempered as we grind our way into a fresh harvest, but the industry has to respect the fact corn use of 2.587 billion bushels is first and foremost a record. Never before has corn use achieved the level set as well as bettering the most recent three year average for the fourth quarter of 2.343 billion bushels and five year average of 2.249 billion bushels. Allendale Inc’s research suggests the main usage drivers in the most recent quarter are within the corn for ethanol and export sectors. Allendale Inc suggest fourth quarter use year on year was estimated to have exports up 5%, ethanol use up 10% and feed and residual use flat with a positive growth trend in poultry offset by beef and dairy. A final observation on the stocks of corn does create one question, with on farm corn stocks up 22% and off farm stocks down 5%, how aggressive does corn basis have to be from the country elevator when we approach the final stages of this year’s harvest?
Runner-up to corn is the soybean as fourth quarter usage data for 2008-09 suggest 458 million bushels, down 2.8% year on year and most surprising is how usage was 10% lower than the most recent three year average. When observing the soybean use chart keep in the back of your mind the patterns of the two most recent years which have revealed how 1st and 2nd quarter use has been stronger than its five year average and how this most recent year 2nd quarter use was stronger than 1st quarter use. This may imply demand driven first two quarters and a lack of carry may stimulate active cash sales before South America transitions out its production phase into its demand phase. This may also suggest 2009-10 may find its most attractive futures and basis rewarding before we approach Feb of 2010.
And placing last is the woeful wheat usage for its first quarter measured an anemic 782 million bushels. The level of 1st quarter use is 27% less than year earlier levels and 14% less than the most recent three year average. With on and off farm stocks for Sept 1 at 2.215 billion bushels, you have to trek back to the 2000-01 market year to discover larger Q 1 stock levels of 2.353 billion bushels. Wheat simply has too much international competition to rev up its export sector which for 2009-10 is forecasting use of 43% of this year’s production.
Allendale will continue to monitor futures and cash spreads as a means to convert hedges to cash sales, store or sell off the combine.
What are your thoughts, are you more likely to store wheat and corn and move beans direct to the market? Will wheat more likely find a price bottom based on demand or supply problems?
 
We welcome your questions and comments.........Joe Victor
 
Allendale Inc welcomes any questions you may have by calling 800-551-4626 or
e-mail    research@allendale-inc.com
 
 
 
The thoughts expressed and the basic data from which they are drawn are believed to be reliable but cannot be guaranteed. Any opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice. Hypothetical or simulated performance results have certain inherent limitations. Simulated results do not represent actual trading. Simulated trading programs are subject to the benefit of hindsight. No representation is being made that any account will or is likely to achieve profits or losses similar to those shown. Commodity trading may not be suitable for recipients of this publication. This is not a solicitation of the purchase or sale of any commodities. Those acting on this information are responsible for their own actions. Any republication, or other use of this information and thoughts expressed herein without the written permission of Allendale, Inc., is strictly prohibited. Allendale Inc. c2009
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