Ag Trade Deficit Widens in January

This marked the 15th month of the past 16 in which agricultural trade posted a deficit.

trade container ship
trade container ship
(Farm Journal)

U.S. ag exports totaled 14.41 billion in January against imports of $20.66 billion, resulting in a monthly deficit of $6.25 billion. This marked the 15th month of the past 16 in which agricultural trade posted a deficit. Four months into fiscal year (FY) 2025, cumulative exports stood at $63.97 billion, while imports totaled $75.95 billion for a deficit of $11.98 billion.

USDA forecasts ag exports in FY 2025 of $170.5 billion and imports at a record $219.5 billion. That would leave the U.S. with a record ag trade deficit of $49 billion, up from $31.8 billion in FY 2024.

Read the latest trade and tariff updates from Pro Farmer.

AgWeb-Logo crop
Related Stories
Commodity markets are waiting for one key answer: Does the U.S. really have a deal with China? With only a $17 billion figure and few details, traders want proof through tariffs, export sales and purchases.
After more than a year of waiting, China granted 5-year registration extensions to 425 U.S. beef plants and added new approvals. The move follows Trump–Xi talks in China this week, signaling a trade breakthrough.
Rising input costs and geopolitical tensions drive growing pessimism among ag economists, though views differ on how the industry is being reshaped, according to the latest Ag Economists’ Monthly Monitor.
Get News Daily
Get Market Alerts
Get News & Markets App