Proposed 60% Tax on Land Purchases by U.S. Adversaries

House Ways and Means Committee Chair, Rep. Jason Smith, has sponsored a bill that seeks to prevent foreign adversaries from acquiring U.S. agricultural land.

land - aerial - Lindsey Pound
land - aerial - Lindsey Pound
(Lindsey Pound)

House Ways and Means Committee Chair, Rep. Jason Smith (R-Mo.), has sponsored a bill that seeks to prevent foreign adversaries, such as China, Russia, Iran, North Korea, Cuba and Venezuela, from acquiring U.S. agricultural land by imposing a 60% excise tax on their purchases. The measure, co-sponsored by Rep. Beth Van Duyne (R-Texas), is an extension of state and federal efforts to restrict farmland ownership to Americans and U.S. allies, aiming to bolster food and economic security.

Foreign entities own 3.1% of America’s private land (40.8 million acres of agricultural land), with China owning about 0.9% of the total. The Smith/Van Duyne bill also proposes a 10% to 50% excise tax on purchases by publicly traded companies with up to 50% ownership by disqualified persons.

Texas has already banned Chinese firms’ access to the state power grid, setting a precedent for further restrictions.

AgWeb-Logo crop
Related Stories
Adjusting for inflation, the average size of farm operating loans during 2025 was 30% larger than the prior year.
While producers were aggressive sellers of soybeans last fall, they remained reluctant to move corn or wheat.
China has resumed its purchases of Canadian canola, an early sign of a revival in the trade
Read Next
Get News Daily
Get Market Alerts
Get News & Markets App