The Wheat Quality Council 2014 Hard Winter Wheat Tour wrapped up on May 1. Crop scouts estimated production for the Kansas crop at 260.6 million bushels. This is the lowest tour estimate since 1996. The average yield, calculated from 587 stops, was 33.2 bushels per acre.
At least in Kansas, the tour helped settle the debate over how much winterkill factored into wheat conditions this year, says Ben Handcock, executive vice president of the Wheat Quality Council.
“We didn’t see much winterkill in Kansas,” he says. “It’s all drought.”
Last year, the tour estimated Kansas wheat production would average 41.1 bushels per acre, close to the final USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service’s final yield for Kansas of 38 bushels per acre.
The scouts use a formula provided by Kansas Agricultural Statistics Service to arrive at their calculated average. The formula is based on a 10-year rolling average and changes slightly from year to year. All of the yield estimates from the tour assume decent moisture and average temperature prospects from now until harvest.
The crop is several weeks behind normal in terms of maturity; Monday’s Crop Report from Kansas Ag Statistics indicated that just 4% of the crop has headed out, compared to 1% last year and 17% average. Winter wheat condition rated 13 percent very poor, 24 poor, 42 fair, 20 good, and 1 excellent. Winter wheat jointed was 56 percent, near 52 last year but behind the five-year average of 74.
“There’s no way this crop can get any better, but I just wish it would rain,” Handcock says. “Some rain would at least maintain what we have.”
Scouts and others shared their findings on Twitter as the tour rolled across Kansas. Here is a representative sampling of their observations:
Don't expect a bumper wheat crop in Kansas this summer. http://t.co/2pdN1g8yw2 #wheattour14 pic.twitter.com/KMlPGn3Imb
— KAKE News (@KAKEnews) May 1, 2014
Decent wheat field in Lyon Co, eastern KS, with a 38.7 bpa. Stands, though are still short. #wheattour14 pic.twitter.com/AClVqrdkwY
— Tanner Ehmke (@tannerehmke) May 1, 2014
Day one of #wheattour14 is cold and damp. Day two of #wheattour13 was the same with snow on day three. pic.twitter.com/sYX3YxzLwW
— KansasWheat (@KansasWheat) April 29, 2014
Stand near Hillsboro est 31.2 bpa, still better than across the road where wheat was already plowed #wheattour14 pic.twitter.com/ZovCtdA0tM
— US Wheat Associates (@uswheatassoc) May 1, 2014
Stop near Zurich could do better than est 25.6 bpa, but some potential freeze damage evident #wheattour14 pic.twitter.com/7HhySk5R1Q
— US Wheat Associates (@uswheatassoc) April 29, 2014
RT @brianbledsoe: #wheattour14 Dust storm now crossing I-70 near WaKeeney, KS. Troopers watching it closely. pic.twitter.com/nSRwUfnYeN
— Colorado Wheat (@coloradowheat) April 29, 2014
Spotty stand east of Smith Center. Very little soil moisture available. #wheattour14 pic.twitter.com/sqYcY6Lh2b
— KansasWheat (@KansasWheat) April 29, 2014
W/ @KSWheatAlliance, field east of Abilene looks good b/c it's wet, but car avg is 27.9 est #wheattour14 pic.twitter.com/rnOePcFYIX
— US Wheat Associates (@uswheatassoc) April 29, 2014


