Latest News From Darrell Smith

Use Technology to Build the Perfect Furrow
Use Technology to Build the Perfect Furrow

Your technology investment will maximize corn yield on every soil type.

10 Tips to Shorten Your Cover Crop  Learning Curve
10 Tips to Shorten Your Cover Crop Learning Curve

Farm Journal Test Plot research proves practices that reduce soil disturbance and sequester carbon perform best in a vertical farming system, as opposed to horizontal tillage, which creates yield-limiting soil layers.

Complete These 8 Steps To Transition to Vertical Farming
Complete These 8 Steps To Transition to Vertical Farming

You’ve removed dense and compacted soil layers, balanced fertility and pH through the profile and set up your soil for vertical farming. Here are the final boxes to check to move away from horizontal farming.

Nutrients Where Needed: How to Prep Your Soil Fertility for a Vertical System
Nutrients Where Needed: How to Prep Your Soil Fertility for a Vertical System

Once you balance fertility and pH in the soil profile, and adjust to making small, more frequent lime applications, you probably won’t need to mix fertilizer into the soil, says Ken Ferrie, Farm Journal field agronomist.

4 Stories to Learn More About a Vertical Tillage System
4 Stories to Learn More About a Vertical Tillage System

Vertical tillage is not a single tool or a single pass — it's a comprehensive system, says Ken Ferrie. Here’s what you need to understand about a vertical tillage system and the first step of removing horizontal layers.

Shatter Your Yield Barriers One Layer At A Time
Shatter Your Yield Barriers One Layer At A Time

A chocolate layer cake is good. Layers of dense or compacted soil aren't so good. Once you've probed or dug and found the layers put in place by horizontal farming tools, it's time to remove them. Here's how.

Do You Have Soil Compaction and Density Changes That Impede Roots and Water? Here’s How to Find Out
Do You Have Soil Compaction and Density Changes That Impede Roots and Water? Here’s How to Find Out

Removing compaction and density layers before transitioning to a vertical system can add 15 bu. to 20 bu. per acre and might lower cost of production, according to Farm Journal Test Plot research.

Now's the Time to Transition to a Vertical Farming System
Now's the Time to Transition to a Vertical Farming System

What is vertical farming and how can it set you up for future government incentives? Ken Ferrie, Farm Journal field agronomist, explains it often requires mixing and matching tools for primary and secondary tillage.

Now's the Time to Prep for Harvest Analysis
Now's the Time to Prep for Harvest Analysis

The only way to increase bushels per ear is to document results in the fall and make changes next season, which involves scouting before and during harvest, analyzing results and drafting your plan.

Is the Weather Or Your Hybrid Management to Blame This Season?
Is the Weather Or Your Hybrid Management to Blame This Season?

Some of your favorite hybrids might fizzle this year, but don’t cast them out of the lineup just yet. A Farm Journal Test Plot study reveals the impact of weather and adjusting practices to maximize yield of each hybrid.

Ferrie: At Pollination, Scout Corn Crops Early And Often
Ferrie: At Pollination, Scout Corn Crops Early And Often

Getting into the field now can help you make more informed decisions. What if you need to spray for insects or call your insurance agent? Being proactive will pay you back many times over.

Seize Your Corn Yield Potential With Sulfur's Amazing Superpowers
Seize Your Corn Yield Potential With Sulfur's Amazing Superpowers

If you’re aiming for a 200-bu. corn crop this season, be aware it will need at least 34 pounds of sulfur per acre.

12 Steps to Weatherproof Your Corn
12 Steps to Weatherproof Your Corn

When it comes to producing crops, farmers can get competitive, always shooting for the next 10 bu. Have you ever considered you’re actually salvaging yield potential rather than maximizing it?

How to Rescue a Troubled Stand
How to Rescue a Troubled Stand

A perfect stand sets the stage for high ear count at harvest. But what if, despite your best efforts, a stand starts out troubled?

Put Your Data To Work: Layers Of Information Pave The Road To Higher Yield
Put Your Data To Work: Layers Of Information Pave The Road To Higher Yield

Here are some tips to help you translate your data into higher yield and ROI.

9 Steps to a Perfect Corn Stand
9 Steps to a Perfect Corn Stand

More ears at harvest is the key to higher yield. That requires starting with a picket-fence stand with photocopied plants, achieved by adjusting your planter as conditions change from field to field and within fields. 

What Went Wrong In My Corn Field?
What Went Wrong In My Corn Field?

Determine the causes of gaps, late-emerging plants and missing ears so you know how to fix the problems in the future.

How to Reach Your Ear Count Goal
How to Reach Your Ear Count Goal

Corn yield results not from the number of plants in a field but rather the number of ears. Commit to season-long scouting and consider these tips for evaluating ear development.

Pros and Cons of 7 Tillage Systems
Pros and Cons of 7 Tillage Systems

From conventional horizontal tillage to strip-till and no-till, the key is applying a production system that can overcome each field’s weakness.

3 Steps to Get Your Soil Back on Track
3 Steps to Get Your Soil Back on Track

If your soil is sick, there are ways to nurse it back to health. How long it takes depends on how unhealthy your soil has become. It’s worth the effort because healthier soil means more water for crops.

Farming In The Sustainable Triangle: Human, Natural and Physical Environments
Farming In The Sustainable Triangle: Human, Natural and Physical Environments

Here’s a new way to visualize your goal as a farmer: “Keep your operation within the Sustainable Triangle,” advises Farm Journal Field Agronomist Ken Ferrie. 

How to Combat Soil’s Silent Yield Robbers
How to Combat Soil’s Silent Yield Robbers

Sudden density changes block root growth and water movement.

Corn Management: Meet Your Hybrids’ Needs
Corn Management: Meet Your Hybrids’ Needs

Some hybrids require nitrogen early, some require it late.

Manage Corn Yield Drag with Hybrid Selection
Manage Corn Yield Drag with Hybrid Selection

Leaf structure and ear flex characteristics can help a field handle stress.

Ken Ferrie Shares 6 Harvest Prep Tips
Ken Ferrie Shares 6 Harvest Prep Tips

“In late summer, your harvest team should perform preventive maintenance on everything needed for harvest,” says Farm Journal Field Agronomist Ken Ferrie.

Farm Journal Test Plots: How the Right Hybrid Pays Off
Farm Journal Test Plots: How the Right Hybrid Pays Off

Match hybrids to offensive and defensive management zones.

The New Art of Hybrid Selection to Overcome Field Stresses
The New Art of Hybrid Selection to Overcome Field Stresses

Choosing hybrids for their ability to overcome the stresses in individual fields is several steps removed from simply looking at neighborhood plots and talking to neighbors, says Farm Journal Field Agronomist Ken Ferrie.

Stack The Odds for Soybeans this Spring
Stack The Odds for Soybeans this Spring

No crop is more influenced by the weather than soybeans. The good news is you can minimize risk by planting soybeans earlier than what you’re used to.

Transform Nutrient Regulations from Headaches to Opportunities
Transform Nutrient Regulations from Headaches to Opportunities

Concern about water quality has spurred nutrient reduction incentive programs and, in some cases, regulations. If you haven’t been affected by one, you probably soon will be.

8 Tips for Planting Soybeans Early
8 Tips for Planting Soybeans Early

Farm Journal Field Agronomist Ken Ferrie shares his recommendations for early-planted soybeans — with the goal of getting the plants to flower before the summer solstice on June 21.

Test Your Seed Before Planting To Avoid Quality Issues
Test Your Seed Before Planting To Avoid Quality Issues

Here’s how you can prevent stand problems later this spring.

How to Avoid Nutrient Planning Pitfalls
How to Avoid Nutrient Planning Pitfalls

Understanding your nutrient goals will keep you inside the Sustainable Triangle.

6 Factors That Influence Soybean Yield
6 Factors That Influence Soybean Yield

Farm Journal Field Agronomist Ken Ferrie shares what he’s learned through the years to add on bushels.

Real-World Cover Crop Decisions
Real-World Cover Crop Decisions

Evaluate cropping choices on physical, natural and human factors.

Do Cover Crops Pay? Evaluate Your ROI in These Two Ways
Do Cover Crops Pay? Evaluate Your ROI in These Two Ways

Everybody seems to be talking about cover crops. Rightfully so because, managed correctly, they can provide environmental benefits. Higher yield? Well, maybe, but probably not, at least in the near term.

A New Way to Think About Corn Yield
A New Way to Think About Corn Yield

What really makes yield per acre? It’s not plant population — that’s merely one component, as we were reminded of in 2021.

Cover Crop Decisions: Thorough Planning Increases The Odds For Success
Cover Crop Decisions: Thorough Planning Increases The Odds For Success

Never is the human environment more significant than when you begin cover cropping, says Farm Journal Field Agronomist Ken Ferrie.

Farming In The Sustainable Triangle
Farming In The Sustainable Triangle

Every management change ripples through the human, natural and physical environments.

Farm Journal Series: Bushels Per Ear
Farm Journal Series: Bushels Per Ear

What really makes yield per acre? It’s not plant population—that’s merely one component.

4 Steps to Take if You Suffered from Uneven Corn Emergence
4 Steps to Take if You Suffered from Uneven Corn Emergence

A perfect stand sets the stage for high ear count at harvest. But what if, despite your best efforts, a stand starts out troubled? Don’t give up.

Farm Journal Test Plots: How to Profit From A Changing Climate
Farm Journal Test Plots: How to Profit From A Changing Climate

Gated tile systems can help deal with troublesome issues.

Seven Steps to a Perfect Stand
Seven Steps to a Perfect Stand

A perfect stand sets the stage for more bushels per ear.

Feed Your Yield Engine
Feed Your Yield Engine

Similar to miles per gallon, bushels per ear make yield

Eight Steps to Early Soybean Planting
Eight Steps to Early Soybean Planting

With a new system, prior planning prevents problems

Achieve the Perfect Stand in 12 Steps

As you wait for weather conditions to clear up, temperatures to rise and planting to finally be underway, you’re undoubtedly trying to make sure the crop gets the best start.

Planting Date Affects Replant Decisions
Planting Date Affects Replant Decisions

Weigh replant cost against early planting’s yield premium, even with reduced stand

Fit the System to the Field
Fit the System to the Field

The ability to switch between vertical tillage and no-till or strip-till can boost yield and help cope with weather

On soils that are testing at optimum levels for potassium, with no fixation or leaching issues, applications can be made every two years, in the fall or spring. In problematic soils, farmers should try to apply potassium close to or during the  uptake period, such as spring broadcast, starter fertilizer, sidedressing and fertigation.
Plan Your Potassium Strategy to Avoid Crop Deficiencies

Potassium's behavior in the soil sets it apart from other nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus. That means you must manage it differently.

5 Tips for Systems Success
5 Tips for Systems Success

Managing multiple production systems is the last step to precision farming

Make Every Machine Earn Its Keep on Your Farm
Make Every Machine Earn Its Keep on Your Farm

Evaluate your fleet to implement multiple production systems and capitalize on fieldwork windows.