CAFO Regulations Case Key Decision for Agriculture

Environmental groups challenge the EPA’s 2023 decision to deny a petition for stricter regulations, arguing that the agency is neglecting its duty to control CAFO pollution.

CAFO pigs
CAFO pigs

The 9th Circuit Court heard arguments in a lawsuit filed by Food and Water Watch, seeking to compel EPA to reconsider its denial of a 2017 petition for stricter water pollution regulations at concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs). Environmental groups challenge the EPA’s 2023 decision to deny a petition for stricter regulations, arguing that the agency is neglecting its duty to control CAFO pollution. EPA defends its stance, prioritizing further studies before regulatory changes. Agricultural industry groups, citing a 2005 court decision, support the EPA’s current approach. The outcome could reshape CAFO regulation, with implications for environmental protection and the agricultural sector.

Of note: Senior Judge Jay Bybee called the situation “awkward,” suggesting the court may defer to EPA’s ongoing evaluations. The lawsuit highlights concerns over the nearly 10,000 unpermitted CAFOs. A decision may take up to a year.

Read more from Pro Farmer.

AgWeb-Logo crop
Related Stories
Adjusting for inflation, the average size of farm operating loans during 2025 was 30% larger than the prior year.
While producers were aggressive sellers of soybeans last fall, they remained reluctant to move corn or wheat.
China has resumed its purchases of Canadian canola, an early sign of a revival in the trade
Read Next
Diesel prices are just 20 cents from a record high, with multiple states already setting new records. Experts warn relief is uncertain as prices could remain elevated through 2026.
Get News Daily
Get Market Alerts
Get News & Markets App