Australia Increases its Already-Record Wheat Crop Estimate

Besides record wheat production, the canola crop was also the largest ever and barley production was the third highest.

Wheat harvest - Lindsey Pound
Wheat harvest - Lindsey Pound
(Lindsey Pound)

The Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics (ABARES) increased its estimate of 2022-23 Aussie wheat production to 39.2 MMT, up 2.6 MMT from what was already expected to be a record crop. Besides record wheat production, the canola crop was also the largest ever and barley production was the third highest.

However, the abundant rains that boosted yields hurt crop quality. ABARES stated, “Record yields in Western Australia and South Australia have caused a greater occurrence of grain yield dilution, which has contributed to below average protein levels in wheat. Wheat harvested in Queensland, northern New South Wales and much of Victoria have generally seen less of a downgrade than those harvested in central and southern New South Wales. Industry have created new grades for grains and oilseeds this harvesting season in response to both the weather impact in eastern states and to better signal quality attributes to overseas customers.”

ABARES forecasts Australia’s wheat exports will total a record 28 MMT in 2022-23.

For 2023-24, wheat production is projected to fall to 28.2 MMT on the assumption that less favorable weather conditions will develop as La Niña fades and potentially shifts to El Niño, ABARES said. However, that would still represent an above-average level, with stored soil moisture seen benefiting winter crops, particularly in eastern states. Wheat exports in 2023–24 are projected to fall to 22.5 MMT, reflecting a fall in production.

Get more Pro Farmer analysis that is not available online. Start a Pro Farmer subscription here.

AgWeb-Logo crop
Related Stories
Adjusting for inflation, the average size of farm operating loans during 2025 was 30% larger than the prior year.
While producers were aggressive sellers of soybeans last fall, they remained reluctant to move corn or wheat.
China has resumed its purchases of Canadian canola, an early sign of a revival in the trade
Read Next
USDA and the Trump administration has unveiled a long-term fertilizer strategy focused on boosting U.S. production, fast-tracking projects and lowering costs.
Get News Daily
Get Market Alerts
Get News & Markets App