3 Maps to Assess Drought Conditions

Look to see your risk for a dry start to planting season.

drought conditions
drought conditions
(File image)

Look to see your risk for a dry start to planting season

Normally drought conversations don’t begin in early winter, but in mid-January, 45% of the U.S. was experiencing moderate drought or worse.

“Spring rains can undo all of winter’s sins,” says Eric Snodgrass, principal atmospheric scientist with Nutrien Ag Solutions. “But this year I’m a little more concerned about drought.”

Despite current conditions, it’s unlikely 2021 will reach the magnitude of the 2012 drought, says Brad Rippey, USDA meteorologist. That’s because dry conditions occupy a small area of the Corn Belt, and the eastern Corn Belt tends to see a wetter bias with La Niña. His big concern is a possible flash drought.

“A ‘flash drought’ cannot be ruled out for the Midwest,” Rippey says. “While warning signs with lack of snow and dry soils were apparent across parts of the Midwest in the spring of 2012, historic drought could not have happened without a pattern change in late spring that locked in hot, dry weather.”

Weather Impacts

A La Niña pattern will keep the northern U.S. and Ohio River Valley above average in precipitation, while the southern U.S. is forecast to be drier, Snodgrass says. Much of the Midwest and Plains are below normal in snow events, which will prolong soil moisture deficits.

Don’t miss Eric Snodgrass’ virtual weather preview at Top Producer Summit. Register at TPSummit.com

AgWeb-Logo crop
Related Stories
From sulfur and nitrogen deficiencies to silk-clipping beetles, Ken Ferrie breaks down what farmers need to address now in ponded, replanted and unevenly developing fields.
Two Midwest farmers report they are ready to treat corn acres, but uneven stands and tight margins cause hesitation for soybean applications.
President Jed Bower says the association is setting a course toward markets that could collectively unlock demand for billions of additional bushels of corn annually, “keeping farmers farming” for the next 250 years.
Read Next
The farm economy is at a crossroads. High costs and negative margins are driving record government payments, but economists say innovation, lower costs and new demand are key to restoring profitability.
Get News Daily
Get Market Alerts
Get News & Markets App